Tuesday, May 27, 2014

Concluding Thoughts That Matter - Romans 16:17-27

Well my computer is back up and running so here is the concluding lesson for Romans and then the beginning lesson of our next study in the book of Ruth will follow.  Have a great day and know that you are loved.

By His Grace,
Deb


“Concluding Thoughts That Matter”

By Pastor Rich Paradis

Romans 16:17-27

 

We’ve finally done it! After 2+ years of study and application, we have made it to the end of the letter to the Roman churches. What a great journey it has been. Paul has, in his longest and most theologically intense letter, helped us to more fully understand some of the most difficult concepts of the Christian life. Now, as he comes to the end of his letter, we are challenged to consider the God of the gospel, the hero of the story, and the One who alone makes all the difference in the lives of those that are “living sacrifices” as they live their lives each and every day.


I.                   A Challenge to the Readers    Romans 16:17-20

a.       As Paul wraps up his first list of “faithful ones”, Paul encourages the reader to not only remember the ones that have helped the movement of the Gospel, but also those that are the enemies of the Gospel. In addition to those that are “fellow workers, risk-takers, beloved ones, hard workers, kinsmen, approved, choice, and saints” from our preceding paragraph, there are also others that need a moment of recognition, but for a very different reason.

b.      Paul urges his brethren, in Verse 17, to recognize another group of workers and faithful ones. This word “urge” means to implore or to call to. While the group under consideration is not exactly known here, we will read that they have some characteristics that are best noted and steered clear of. Paul is calling the readers of this letter to consider, because of their common connection to Christ, this group that has their hearts set on causing dissensions and hindrances.

c.       But the end of verse 17 offers an antidote to these offensive ones. We are not only to “keep an eye out for them”, that is to be aware of both their reality and their schemes, but we are also to “turn away from them”. Fighting of this enemy is not done toe to toe. It is done from a distance! I believe that additional help is provided in this battle as we consider “the teachings that we have learned”. This “teaching” is not just the book of Romans in Paul’s mind, but the entirety of the foundational teaching in the believer’s heart and mind. When we speak of mentoring and discipling here at Faith, the foundational things are the curriculum that is in mind.

d.      Matthew 7:15 and John 10:10 are a couple of other verses that give us insight into these that have trouble on their mind. Dissension has the idea of dividing, while hindrance has the thought of a stumbling block or that which helps to lead another to sin. Both of these ideas are scary and something to be watched for.

e.       But the next verse really introduces these troublemakers for who they are. Verse 18 reveals them to “slaves”. Those that follow Christ are also slaves, but these that are under consideration are not slaves to the same master as the believer in the Lord Christ. What are they slaves to if not Christ. Look at the characteristics of this deceiver. He is a slave to his own appetites, not the will of God. He depends on his smooth and flattering speech as a means of deception instead of the Word of God. And who is he out for? Any unsuspecting and naïve heart that comes along!

f.       Paul is able to take heart in those readers of this letter in Verse 19. He notes that their obedience is well known and this attribute of the Roman church brings rejoicing to the heart of Paul. But even with this encouragement for them, he still offers warning of the dangers that these deceptive ones will bring. Therefore, Paul says to be very discerning, able to spot trouble and avoid falling into it.

                                                              i.      What do you think it means to be “wise in what is good and innocent in what is evil”?

g.      As Paul continues his thought, he shares in Verse 20 the fact that the God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. What does this mean? Paul has warned his readers against those that don’t have the forward movement of the Kingdom of God in mind. These people are slaves of not only their own appetites, but also have fellowship and kinship with their master, Satan himself. Satan is not a provider of peace, only God is. But the God of peace, as was noted in Genesis 3:15, will ultimately prevail under the leadership and power of the One born of a woman, Jesus Christ Himself. The obvious next comment follows this incredible truth. Paul offers his readers the necessary provision of God’s grace as they continue in “living sacrifice” until the ultimate defeat of this enemy is accomplished.

 

II.                Paul’s Concluding List    Romans 16:21-27

a.       Whether the preceding warning came as Paul was thinking about those that needed recognition or not is the question that comes up as we now return to a listing of Paul’s MVP list.

b.      Paul now continues his list with some names that are this time a bit more known to us. We have a lot of information on Paul’s son in the faith, Timothy. Acts 13-20 give us some noting of the names that follow: Lucius, Jason and Sosipater. Paul even allows Tertius, his amanuensis for the letter, to take a moment for greeting these readers. Gaius, Erastus, and Quartus follow on the list. Again, Acts 19-20 offer their names as a part of the ministry of Paul.

c.       But the name that is last (and most notable) on this list is God Himself. God, receives as He well should, the concluding and overarching glory for all that has been written in this letter. Paul returns to the language of Romans 1 as he concludes the letter. It is the gospel that will establish the reader through preaching and according to the promises made to the patriarchs of old. It is His mystery (the Gospel for all) that is revealed in the Scriptures, according to His command, and will be known to all the nations, and it will result in the obedience of faith. All glory to Him. He is the One and Only God to both the Jew and to the Gentile.

d.      Amen and Amen! That is the only thing that can be shouted at the conclusion of such an important and glorious letter!!

 

 

 

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