“Living Out Our Theology”
By Pastor Rich Paradis
Romans 12:1-2
As
we transition to another chapter of Romans, we are moving not only to another
theological section of the letter, but we are moving from the distinctly
theological to the distinctly practical. Some see these two things as separate,
but they are not. Mark Dever says in “Theology for the Church” by Danny Akin,
“Theology lived out in responsible action and obedience is worshipping God.
When performed in faith, all the duties of the Christian life commanded in
Scripture are means of worshipping God. Worship of God is the supreme end of
the Christian church, whether considered locally or universally, or in the
individual lives of its members”. Let’s see what this means in action as we
enter the next section of this exciting letter.
I.
Some
Introductory Thoughts To This Section Romans 12:1a & b
a.
There
are many who would say that “theological” and “practical” are nearly opposites.
While one is a bunch of facts and figures, the other is action. While one is
that which is confined to the intellectual elite, the other is planned for
those that can’t traffic in the “brainy”. There are those that say, “I’m no
theologian, I just love God and do my best”. The terms seem to have very little
to do with one another in a lot of people’s minds.
b.
But
the Bible doesn’t teach that at all! The Bible teaches that our theology is
critical to our actions. Without good theology, we have no basis for our
actions and our philosophies for living.
c.
The
beginning of Romans 12 does much to connect theology to practical living. In at
least 2 ways, we are connected as we begin this section to the entirety of the
letter to the Romans churches thus far:
i.
“Therefore
I urge you” – Remember our old rule of thumb when it comes to Bible study: When
you see a “therefore”, look to see what it’s there for. We didn’t have to wait
past the first words of this new section to see the indisputable connection
between theology and practical living. What Paul has been writing now for 11
chapters will be one of the reasons for moving forward into this
action-oriented section of Romans. Paul is “urging” them to this living out of
their theology. This word “urge” is interesting in that it means “to exhort, to
beseech, to call alongside of”. That is what Paul is doing here. He is coming
alongside them to “urge” them in living out what he has been teaching now for
11 chapters. And he points his challenge to the only ones that could possibly
succeed in it, “brethren”. Only one who has Christ as his or her savior and the
Holy Spirit guiding and empowering could have any chance of fulfilling this
charge.
ii.
“By
the mercies of God” – As this phrase is written out by Paul, we have a
connection to one of the great themes of chapters 1-11. As recently as Romans
11:32, Paul noted that “all were shut up in disobedience so that He may show
mercy to all”. It has been nothing but the mercy of God that has made
salvation, sanctification, and glorification realities for any of us in the
present or the future.
d.
In
some ways, we see Paul’s “urging” as this chapter begins in a similar way to
the work of the Holy Spirit. Paul is coming alongside them to show them the
practical application and implications of all that he has been teaching them
thus far.
II.
“Present
Your Bodies A Living And Holy Sacrifice, Acceptable To God…” Romans
12:1c
a.
The
admonition of Verse 1 seems pretty
straightforward, doesn’t it? But there are some wonderful details that need our
attention.
b.
The
1st of this challenge is “present”. This word contains the idea of
“placing alongside, provide, or place at one’s disposal”.
c.
The
2nd and 3rd words of this challenge are “our body”. What a neat
thought! In light of all that we’ve studied thus far in Romans, we are urged by
Paul and because of the mercies of God to place our bodies at the disposal of
God! We are to place ourselves beside Him. The idea here is not putting all of
your possessions, your talents, your abilities, etc. alongside Him. We are to
place OURSELF beside Him! We are to place OURSELF at His disposal! What a
powerful and strong challenge!
d.
Let’s
continue looking at these theologically and practically pregnant words. The
next words are “a living and holy sacrifice”. Without question, these words
remind us of the Old Testament sacrificial system. While we are reminded of
that ancient system of sacrifice, we are also reminded of a glaring difference
between the old economy and the new economy.
i.
In
the Old Testament economy, the offerings that were made were “dead” and the
people were commanded to “make them”.
ii.
In
the New Testament economy, the offering is to be “living”; in fact we are to “be”
the sacrifice.
e.
With
the thought before us of “offering a living sacrifice of ourselves”, let’s
consider the last few words of the verse. “Which is your spiritual service of
worship” completes this thought. WOW! We are reminded again of the Mark Dever quote
from above, “Theology lived out in responsible action and obedience is
worshipping God. When performed in faith, all the duties of the Christian life
commanded in Scripture are means of worshipping God. Worship of God is the
supreme end of the Christian church, whether considered locally or universally,
or in the individual lives of its members”. In other words, when we present our
lives as living sacrifices to God, we are worshipping in a powerful and a clear
way to the One that we love.
III.
“Do
Not Be Conformed… Be Transformed” Romans 12:2
a.
As
we consider Verse 2, we are
presented with a couple of ideas right away that give us greater clarification
on the challenge of the previous verse.
i.
The
first is “do not be conformed to this world”. This has the idea of “fashioning
oneself to another’s pattern”. But whose pattern? The verse tells us that it’s
the world’s pattern. We who are making a “living sacrifice” of ourselves to the
One we love, Jesus, are not to shape our thinking and our philosophies to the
world’s pattern. How do we sometimes conform ourselves to this world? By
embracing the thoughts of the world as our own without considering God’s plans
and thoughts on the given subject.
ii.
The
second is “be transformed by the renewing of your mind”. Instead of shaping our
thinking and philosophies to the world’s pattern, we are to offer ourselves to
the transforming of our minds. How would we do this? The Greek word has the
meaning of metamorphosis, the changing of something from the inside out. We are
reminded of this when we consider the caterpillar within the cocoon that
emerges a beautiful butterfly. How do we engage ourselves in this ongoing
“renewal”? By the regular intake of God’s Word and interaction with His people.
What other thoughts would you add to this prescription for ongoing “renewal of
our minds”?
b.
Why
is the result of choosing “Option 2” over “Option 1”? As we present ourselves
as living sacrifices to this second plan, we will “prove” what the will of God
is. Again, WOW! There is so much discussion on the subject of “God’s Will”.
What is it? The passage itself says that the will of God is “good, and
acceptable, and perfect”. God’s will is “what God wishes to be done”. And while
that conversation is well worth having, it isn’t discussed right here. What is
noted is that “what God wishes to be done” is “good, and acceptable, and
perfect”.
i.
It
is good - Upright, honorable, acceptable to God
ii.
It
is acceptable - Well-pleasing
iii.
It
is perfect - Finished, complete, mature
IV.
An
Application For All Of Us
a.
What
a transition we are undergoing as we move from the intensely theological
chapters 1-11 to the intensely practical chapters 12-16.
b.
But
we must not forget that our theology, what we believe about God, will drive our
actions and our philosophies.
c.
The
separation that many try to make between the theological and the practical is
just not there when you consider the teaching of the Bible.
d.
In
the next 4 chapters, we will see this connection reinforced as helpful
application is made in regard to many areas of living that we are engaged in.